Canonical,
the company behind the Ubuntu Linux operating system, has announced a new
version of Ubuntu designed specifically for smartphones. The new ubuntu smartphone
demo was released at Consumer Electronics Show 2013 .Mark Shuttleworth the man
behind ubuntu said that he expected to make the most progress with the Ubuntu
Phone in the developing world, where smartphone sales are only just beginning
to take off. . Ubuntu, will offer as martphone
version of Ubuntu that allows a handset to function as a PC when docked.
“I think
carriers are looking to try us out in emerging markets,” said Shuttleworth, who
noted that Ubuntu is already a household name in some of these markets due to
its use on desktop and laptops PCs. “We ship on 30 percent of Chinese PCs
today,” said Shuttleworth, including models from Dell, Lenovo, and HP. “If you
go into a store in India, you will see Ubuntu branding,” he added. “It’s a very
easy transition for us there.”Shuttleworth said he believes phone manufacturers
will test the waters with Ubuntu by releasing a version of an existing Android
phone with his OS installed, but under a different model name
Ubuntu
Phones will be freely available as an open-source software. Canonical
coördinates development of Ubuntu and makes money by offering paid-for support
to companies using it, with many companies around the world using Ubuntu to run
Internet and Web server It will be built around the kernel Google created for
its Android mobile software.
Developers
will be able to create applications for Ubuntu phones using either HTML5 or
native code. Unlike some other smartphone platforms, including Android, Ubuntu
does not include a Java virtual machine, which Canonical says reduces overhead
and allows the OS to deliver good performance even on low-end hardware.
Because
Ubuntu for phones is based on the same core OS as Ubuntu for the desktop,
however, developers will be able to use the Ubuntu Software development kit to build native
applications that run across phones and desktops alike, with only minor User Interface changes for different device form factors.
The new OS
will also be backed by Canonical's Ubuntu One cloud service.
The ubuntu
phones are likely to be released in 2014.However this year the company plans to
partner with Android smartphone makers to ship the first devices featuring
“Ubuntu on Android,” a solution that lets you dock your Android phone to a
monitor, keyboard, and mouse to use your phone as a full-fledged desktop
computer.
The link to the ubuntu phone trailer is given below
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